Link to USGS home page

Navigation files for 1995-1998 surveys in the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary

Metadata also available as - [Parseable text]

Frequently-anticipated questions:


What does this data set describe?

    Title:
    Navigation files for 1995-1998 surveys in the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary
    Abstract:

    These navigation files cover primarily the shelf area between San Francisco and Point Sur and contain survey tracks, one-minute navigation fixes, and locations of deployed moorings. The cruise designators are of the form IDYYMB, where ID is a letter identifying a research vessel and a sequence number, YY is a 2-digit year; and MB identifies the region Monterey Bay, for example J295MB. Files with 8-character filenames that end in TM (for example, J295MBTM) contain the full tracklines and one-minute navigation points; the matching 6-character file contains a subset of user-defined lines.

    These files are part of a geographic information system of spatially referenced data related to the USGS Coastal and Marine Geology Program "Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary Project" <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/mbms>. The data were collected and analyzed between 1994 and 2000.

    Supplemental_Information:

    Sidescan sonar and seismic-reflection surveys north of Monterey Canyon

    J295MB, J295MBTM Santa Cruz shelf
    J695MB, J695MBTM Santa Cruz shelf
    M295MB, M295MBTM Santa Cruz shelf
    J696MB Half Moon Bay to Santa Cruz
    M196MB, M196MBTM Santa Cruz shelf
    J197MB Half Moon Bay
    J397MB, J397MBTM Santa Cruz to Moss Landing
    J398MB, J398MBTM Ano Nuevo to Moss Landing
    
    
    Sidescan sonar surveys and seismic-reflection south of Monterey Canyon
    P195MB Fort Ord
    J796MB Santa Cruz to Monterey
    A498MB Moss Landing to Point Sur
    
    
    Other navigation files:
    M497MB San Francisco to Monterey Bay Huntec seismic-reflection survey
    M195MB Ano Nuevo to Big Sur sampling tracks
    P295MB San Francisco to Carmel sampling tracks
    M198MB San Francisco to Santa Cruz sampling and photography tracks
    J498MB Ano Nuevo coast photograph locations
    MOORINGS deployed instrument locations
    
    Survey-specific FGDC-compliant metadata and other information are available at the following URLs:
    <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/j/j295mb/html/j-2-95-mb.meta.html>
    <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/j/j695mb/html/j-6-95-mb.meta.html>
    <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/m/m195mb/html/m-1-95-mb.meta.html>
    <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/m/m295mb/html/m-2-95-mb.meta.html>
    <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/p/p195mb/html/p-1-95-mb.meta.html>
    <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/p/p295mb/html/p-2-95-mb.meta.html>
    <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/j/j696mb/html/j-6-96-mb.meta.html>
    <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/j/j796mb/html/j-7-96-mb.meta.html>
    <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/m/m196mb/html/m-1-96-mb.meta.html>
    <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/j/j197mb/html/j-1-97-mb.meta.html>
    <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/j/j397mb/html/j-3-97-mb.meta.html>
    <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/m/m497mb/html/m-4-97-mb.meta.html>
    <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/j/j398mb/html/j-3-98-mb.meta.html>
    <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/m/m198mb/html/m-1-98-mb.meta.html>
    <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/j/j498mb/html/j-4-98-mb.meta.html>
        or <http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/dds/dds-61>
    <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/a/a498mb/html/a-4-98-mb.meta.html>
    

  1. How should this data set be cited?

    Hamer, Michael R. , and Wong, Florence L. , 2001, Navigation files for 1995-1998 surveys in the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary:.

    Online Links:

    This is part of the following larger work.

    Wong, F.L., and Eittreim, S.E., 2001, Continental Shelf GIS for the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 01-179, U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, CA.

    Online Links:

  2. What geographic area does the data set cover?

    West_Bounding_Coordinate: -122.94918588
    East_Bounding_Coordinate: -121.75641755
    North_Bounding_Coordinate: 37.83312118
    South_Bounding_Coordinate: 36.2310475

  3. What does it look like?

    <http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/open-file/of01-179/images/tracks.gif> (GIF)
    location map of navneat

  4. Does the data set describe conditions during a particular time period?

    Beginning_Date: 1995
    Ending_Date: 1998
    Currentness_Reference: Ground Condition

  5. What is the general form of this data set?

    Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: map

  6. How does the data set represent geographic features?

    1. How are geographic features stored in the data set?

      This is a Vector data set.

    2. What coordinate system is used to represent geographic features?

      Grid_Coordinate_System_Name: Universal Transverse Mercator
      Universal_Transverse_Mercator:
      UTM_Zone_Number: 10
      Transverse_Mercator:
      Scale_Factor_at_Central_Meridian: 0.9996
      Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -123.00000
      Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 0.00000
      False_Easting: 500000.00
      False_Northing: 0.00

      Planar coordinates are encoded using coordinate pair
      Abscissae (x-coordinates) are specified to the nearest 5
      Ordinates (y-coordinates) are specified to the nearest 5
      Planar coordinates are specified in Meters

      The horizontal datum used is North American Datum of 1983.
      The ellipsoid used is GRS1980.
      The semi-major axis of the ellipsoid used is 6378137.0.
      The flattening of the ellipsoid used is 1/298.257.

  7. How does the data set describe geographic features?

    Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:

    Details of the navigation parameters are available at <http://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/infobank/programs/html/definition/nav.html>

    Boundaries, features, and length of tracklines (km) of the navigation coverages:

                  XMIN       YMIN       XMAX       YMAX    FEATURES     LINE-KM
    A498MB     -122.13664, 36.23155, -121.82365, 36.78701 lines           1,700
    J197MB     -122.57841, 37.29024, -122.40598, 37.50132 lines             327
    J295MB     -122.34567, 36.91794, -121.86532, 37.11133 lines             672
    J295MBTM   -122.36640, 36.91472, -121.86419, 37.11523 lines, points
    J397MB     -122.06802, 36.80131, -121.79468, 36.97624 lines             205
    J397MBTM   -122.07135, 36.79752, -121.79458, 36.97753 lines, points
    J398MB     -122.33393, 36.60740, -121.81598, 37.11309 lines             321
    J398MBTM   -122.33416, 36.60407, -121.81250, 37.11792 lines, points
    J498MBPT   -122.32551, 36.94300, -121.96114, 37.11183 points
    J695MB     -122.37911, 36.81885, -121.89311, 37.09766 lines             907
    J695MBTM   -122.38290, 36.80059, -121.89005, 37.10159 lines, points
    J696MB     -122.49697, 36.92893, -121.95194, 37.52513 lines             266
    J796MB     -121.96971, 36.62880, -121.77092, 36.94493 lines             180
    M195MB     -122.30619, 36.65197, -121.81774, 36.99586 lines             121
    M196MB     -122.71619, 36.80176, -121.86237, 37.21343 lines             973
    M196MBTM   -122.71883, 36.79684, -121.84750, 37.21914 lines, points
    M198MB     -122.68835, 36.84943, -121.89090, 37.85407 lines              54
    M295MB     -122.33111, 36.23496, -121.87582, 37.02845 lines             948
    M295MBTM   -122.68587, 35.99345, -121.52826, 37.83386 lines, points
    M497MB     -122.94892, 36.63824, -121.80785, 37.83312 lines           1,512
    MOORINGS   -122.28890, 36.89318, -121.97706, 37.00303 points
    P195MB     -121.99488, 36.60580, -121.81926, 36.77666 lines             628
    P295MB     -122.91696, 36.52968, -121.76875, 37.81792 lines           1,056
    
    The following are navigation trackline attributes in the arc attribute table for all trackline coverages except A498MB:

    START_DAPS_TIME navigation time at the start of the trackline in
                    YYYYDDDHHMMSSS format where YYYY is year,
                    DDD day of the year (1-366), HH hour (0-23),
                    MM minutes (0-59), SSS seconds (0-59) and tenths
                    of seconds (0-9)
    END_DAPS_TIME   navigation time at the end of the trackline in
                    YYYYDDDHHMMSSS format
    NAV-ID          ArcInfo route number; = 1
    START_TIME      navigation time at the start of the trackline
                    in seconds of elapsed time from start of cruise
    END_TIME        navigation time at the end of the trackline
                    in seconds of elapsed time from start of cruise
    
    Other trackline attributes for specific coverages:

    LINE NUMBER     identification for trackline segments based on
                    user- or instrument-defined
                    start- and end-of-lines for J197MB, J295MB, J397MB,
                    J398MB, J695MB, M195MB, M196MB, M198MB, M295MB
    
    ID              trackline identification for A498MB
    
    Attributes for one-minute location points in the point attribute tables of J295MBTM, J397MBTM, J398MBTM, J695MBTM, M196MBTM, M295MBTM, P195MB:

    ELAPSED_TIME         elapsed time (seconds) from start of cruise
    CTIME                navigation time in YYYYDDDHHMMSSS format (see above)
    LONG_DD              longitude of point (decimal degrees)
    LAT_DD               latitude of point (decimal degrees)
    LONG_DEG             degree part of longitude (integer degrees)
    LONG_MIN             minute part of longitude (decimal minutes)
    LAT_DEG              degree part of longitude (integer degrees)
    LAT_MIN              minute part of longitude (decimal minutes)
         **  REDEFINED ITEMS  **  /* for labeling
    YEAR                 4-character year part of CTIME
    DAY                  3-character day part of CTIME
    HOUR                 2-character hour part of CTIME
    MIN                  2-character minute part of CTIME
    SEC                  2-character second part of CTIME
    TSEC                 1-character tenths of seconds part of CTIME
    
    Point attributes of locations of MOORINGS deployed by Marlene Noble and Bruce Jaffe.

    LONGITUDE            longitude (decimal degrees)
    LATITUDE             latitude (decimal degrees)
    ARGOS_ID             identifier #1 for mooring (M. Noble)
    BUOY_ID              identifier #2 for mooring (M. Noble)
    DEPTH_M              depth of water (meters) for base of mooring
    CONTACT              M. Noble (mnoble@usgs.gov) or B. Jaffe (bjaffe@usgs.gov)
    
    Point attributes of J498MBPT locations from which photographs were taken (see also <http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/dds/dds-61>).

    LONGITUDE:       longitude in decimal degrees from GPS readings or,
                     if ESTIMATE is nonzero, by interpolation
    LATITUDE:        latitude in decimal degrees from GPS readings or,
                     if ESTIMATE is nonzero, by interpolation
    NAVTIME:         time YYYYDDDHHMMSST year, julian day, hour, minute, seconds,
                        tenths of seconds
    HR, MIN, SEC:    hour, minute, and second of photograph by Pacific Standard Time
    ESTIMATE:        nonzero if location of point was interpolated
                     when GPS reading was unavailable
    DUPL:            = 1 duplicate image
    MOVE:            = 1 interpolated location relocated again
    ELAPSE_SEC:      elapsed time in seconds from start of survey
    ODD:             odd-numbered points flagged for labeling
    
    Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: none


Who produced the data set?

  1. Who are the originators of the data set? (may include formal authors, digital compilers, and editors)

  2. Who also contributed to the data set?

  3. To whom should users address questions about the data?

    Florence L. Wong
    United States Geological Survey (USGS)
    Geologist, GIS Coordinator
    USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
    Menlo Park, CA 94025-3561
    USA

    (650) 329-5327 (voice)
    (650) 329-5190 (FAX)
    fwong@usgs.gov


Why was the data set created?

These data are intended for science researchers, students, policy makers, and the general public. The data can be used with geographic information systems (GIS) software to display geologic and oceanographic information about the shallower areas of the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary.


How was the data set created?

  1. From what previous works were the data drawn?

  2. How were the data generated, processed, and modified?

    Date: 1995 (process 1 of 2)
    Navigation data from each cruise were corrected according to USGS Coastal and Marine Geology (CMG) procedures to produce an ASCII text "best_nav_file". Large time gaps (for example, 10 minutes) in the the best_nav_file provide a means of breaking up the the continuous navigation record to omit transit lines or periods during which no data was collected. User-supplied or additional start- and end-of-line times may be available for each of the data collections systems (for example, bathymetry, gravity, sidescan). The ASCII text data were converted to an ArcInfo route system with line and point events using elapsed cruise time in seconds as the route measure. These in turn were converted to ArcInfo line and point coverages. If there is a navigation coverage name ending in TM, the file contains the navigation lines with calculated gaps and location points at one-minute time intervals; the companion 6-character file contains a subset of line segments with start- and end-of-line times that were user-designated.

    Date: 02-Apr-2001 (process 2 of 2)
    First draft of metadata created by F.L. Wong using a modified version of FGDCMETA.AML on ARC/INFO data set NAVNEAT

  3. What similar or related data should the user be aware of?


How reliable are the data; what problems remain in the data set?

  1. How well have the observations been checked?

  2. How accurate are the geographic locations?

  3. How accurate are the heights or depths?

  4. Where are the gaps in the data? What is missing?

    Complete

  5. How consistent are the relationships among the observations, including topology?

    Arc topology present.


How can someone get a copy of the data set?

Are there legal restrictions on access or use of the data?

Access_Constraints: None
Use_Constraints:
Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as the source of this information.

Although these data have been used by the U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior, no warranty expressed or implied is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy of the data.

The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the U.S. Geological Survey in the use of this data, software, or related materials.

This information is not intended for navigational purposes.

Any use of trade, firm, or product names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.

  1. Who distributes the data set? (Distributor 1 of 1)

    United States Geological Survey (USGS)
    c/o Florence L. Wong
    Geologist, GIS Coordinator
    USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
    Menlo Park, CA 94025-3561
    USA

    (650) 329-5327 (voice)
    (650) 329-5190 (FAX)
    fwong@usgs.gov

  2. What's the catalog number I need to order this data set?

    USGS Open-File Report 01-179

  3. What legal disclaimers am I supposed to read?

    Please recognize the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) as the source of this information.

    Although these data have been used by the U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Department of the Interior, no warranty expressed or implied is made by the U.S. Geological Survey as to the accuracy of the data.

    Any use of trade, product, or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.

    The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the U.S. Geological Survey in the use of this data, software, or related materials.

  4. How can I download or order the data?


Who wrote the metadata?

Dates:
Last modified: 02-Apr-2001
Last Reviewed: May-2001

Metadata author:
United States Geological Survey (USGS)
c/o Florence L. Wong
Geologist, GIS Coordinator
USGS, MailStop 999, 345 Middlefield Road
Menlo Park, CA 94025-3561
USA

(650) 329-5327 (voice)
(650) 329-5190 (FAX)
fwong@usgs.gov

Metadata standard:
Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata ("CSDGM version 2") (FGDC-STD-001-1998)


http://geopubs.wr.usgs.gov/open-file/of01-179/data/navigatn/navigatn_faq.html
Maintained by: Florence L. Wong
Last modified: Jul 2, 2001 (flw)
USGS Privacy Statement   |   Disclaimer
Department of the Interior   U.S. Geological Survey   Geologic Division   Western Region Coastal & Marine Geology
Generated by mp version 2.7.9 on Mon Jul 2 14:08:49 2001